What are organic (affective) affective disorders

Mood disorders occur in almost all endocrine diseases and most frequently in patients who are treated with hormones during their retreat.

The most common causes are an endocrine disease (hyperthyroidism, pituitary - cushing, thyroidectomy, premenstrual and menopausal syndromes), hormonal drugs in patients with asthma, rheumatoid arthritis, poisoning and overdose of vitamins and antihypertensive drugs, head injuries, tumors of the frontal lobes.

Mood disorders are mixed or manifested in the form of depression, mania, bipolar disorder. Organic background of cognitive deficits can be identified indirectly through a combination of these diseases with a decrease in the activity on the reduction of the energy potential, asthenia, changes in demand (endocrine Psihosindrom), as well the symptoms. Episodes of organic delirium, see history. Manic episodes occur with euphoria and unproductive euphoria (Moria) in the structure of the depression is characterized by dysphoria, mood swings. Evening be exhausted by the mania can be, and depression in the evening increased fatigue. In bipolar disorder in the course of basic pathology is associated, and the seasonality is not typical.

Clinical example: patients L., 52 years old. After Thyroidectomy and against the background of the menopause has become, sad and withdrawn. Your quickly tired at work in the evening, fully curved their appetite, awake at night and could no longer sleep. She noticed that she burden to her relatives, placed as in the House she no longer did they something always in bed. Already in the morning, it was hard to get up. In connection with their own uselessness and cumbersome appeared suicidal thoughts. She noticed that not only was she very thin, but older. She complained to the leader of a small firm of feeling in the chest compression and lack of air in the Einatmen. It is based on the determination of the underlying disease and atypia of mood disorders. Generally may be affective disorders manic depressive, bipolar or mixed.

Disorder should be distinguished from mood disorders on remaining substance dependence, with endogenous affective disorders, symptoms of the frontal atrophy.

Mood disorders due to the remaining drug use can by history, the frequent presence of the typical psychosis (delirium, mood disorders within the abstinence) in history, a combination of mood disorders in a pseudo paralysis or Korsakoff violations are identified.

Endogenous affective disorders are characterized by typical daily and seasonal changes, lack of organic neurological symptoms, it can however secondary endocrine (delayed menstruation, involution).

The frontal atrophy symptoms are characterised by a combination of mood disorders with symptoms of E. Robertson.

In the treatment of organic affective disorders who should therapy should be aware that patients may be unusually responsive, psychotropic drugs, be careful. In the treatment of depression, prozac, zoloft, and Lerivon, preferably should be for the prevention of bipolar disorder - phenytoin, carbamazepine, and sepakin, for the treatment of manic states - carbamazepine, beta-blockers, sedatives and a small dose of Tizertsina. Everything that the so-called therapy is considered to be symptomatic, should take care, the treatment of the underlying disease. 

Sex addiction psychological or physiological?

Confused, anxious, mixed and obsessing over those who believe that they need sex as often as possible often the expression. Sexual addiction is a disease with compulsive sexual thoughts and actions. Like all dependencies, the negative impact increased disease progression to the addict and family members. The addicts typically that achieve the same results to intensify addiction has in the course of time.

For some sex addicts it remains their behaviour in the field of the compulsive masturbation or the extensive use of pornography or telephone or computer-sex services. But can looks like obscene telephone calls, harassment or rape include exhibitionism, voyeurism, and illegal activities. It is rare that the disease progresses, to breaking legal activities, but in conjunction with other issues, the legal limits go beyond an addict.

The DSM-IV for psychiatric disorders, describes sex addiction as "Not about a pattern repeated sexual relations with a series of lovers who experienced by each will be used only as things." The manual according to "Compulsive search for more than one partner, compulsive fixation on an unattainable partner, compulsive masturbation, compulsive love relationships and compulsive sexuality in a relationship" life is a constant in the addict.

The above description is the psychological description of sex addict. As one sex addict is not so easy to understand. Usually, there is a gap that needs to be filled. A parent, difficulties in socializing, wrong or little adequate details of created to deal with an outlet on the matter sex or some other stress induced location in sex. And that is, where the physiology of sex addiction plays a role.

The release of ejaculation felt produces endorphins and Enkephlines, the chemicals, the feeling satisfied and relaxed to produce. This "release" is similar to what feels an addictive alcohol or drugs. Your questions will be deaf, and the "handling", the the problem experiences the feeling. Herein lies the physiological result of searches. Even more, the physiological aspect reinforces the psychological problem to the point that it becomes a vicious circle.

The underlying question is never addressed. until someone is ready, which is to heal the underlying issues, still looking for that. Healing happens overnight and requires intensive therapy treatment and insight by the addict. However, it is not impossible to control and create a healthy prospects, solves the pain of the past and present, in order to create a future that promotes healthy sexual experiences and relationships.

Dr. is Christy of the CEO of San Diego family services and licensed clinical psychologist. To learn more, please visit http://www.sdfamilyservices.com it is also a national speaker on relationship of conflict resolution and sex therapy.

Dr. wise practiced for over ten years. She brought comfort and understanding of issues relating to divorce, children, young people, relationships, conflict resolution, sexuality, anxiety, depression, psychological tests and many other diagnostic categories and topics. Dr. wise is also a certified child custody evaluators and meets the requirements of the California Court rules: rule 5225, 5.230 and domestic violence updates. It is qualified by their knowledge, skills, experience, training and education. She is positively driven by their commitment to the life of the individual in a safe and effective environment

What is bio amnestic syndrome

Among the patients of the neurosurgical departments amnestic syndrome is observed in 15%. Amnesia is a criterion for severe head injuries in all cases of such violations, and they make up 25-30% of patients, the amnesia have fixed. Neurovascular industries reported short episodes of amnesia in 30% of patients.

What triggers an organic amnestic syndrome

Syndrome is an organic process, in particular caused, traumatic brain injury, tumor, infection, hematoma, hypoxia, such as due to heart failure, degenerative processes, epilepsy, and after the sessions of ECT, carbon monoxide poisoning. Short-term amnestic episodes be fainted and after stroke and transitory disorders of cerebral blood flow. The development of the syndrome is associated with the Cercle reticularis, amygdala and septum containing the cortex, hypothalamus, Hippocampus and thalamus and reticular Papez.

Organic amnesic syndrome symptoms

In amnesic syndrome due to a brain injury, usually there is no fixing of amnesia, but there are memory problems in the events prior to the injury (retrograde amnesia) or connected to it (anterograde amnesia). Many of the memory loss can be filled life with false memories (confabulation) or memories of times. In cases where the fixation amnesia still exists, but starts are similar to the Korsakoff syndrome.

Retrospective evaluation of the syndrome is always different from actual. In acute brain injury or stroke, you can at the same time have loss of consciousness of kind of stunning and amnestic syndrome, and after leaving this state only an amnestic syndrome view.

Amnestic disorder after sessions of ECT syndrome is regression in which there are events of in recent times marked, including psychotic past reminds, begins with behavior problems and patients and refer to events such as a few years ago. In short term hypoxia due to a ventricular premature beats may amnesia for very short period of time or feeling that took place the events in a dream.

In the chronic course of the border of amnesia or reduced according to the law of Ribot, i.e. from the present to past events, with the possible Hypermnesia can be expanded from past events, in which the events that had not previously recalled, are relevant and also, the patient determines behavior relevent. The memory function is usually not linked to the other mental functions. By linking of emotional, behavioral, cognitive impairment amnestic disorder.

Diagnosis of the organic amnesic syndrome:

The diagnosis of based amnestic, in fact, to identify organic amnesia and background is needed.

But even this diagnosis can be used only as additional and it must be clarified in cases where the organic base exists, but it is not specified. That is, the diagnosis of the chronic (more than 3 months) as an intermediary or as a retrospective look at. For example, incomplete suicide or cardiac arrest, according to the first traumatic brain injury is usually justified the initial diagnosis of organic amnestic syndrome, but to think chronic course of its kind of hypoxia encephalopathy or skull-brain disease generally gives about the rise of demential process in the must during hypoxia due to one. Transfer of injuries earlier retro anterograde amnesia may not affect the actual mental state, but transferred amnesia affects the behavior and motivation on the tracing of the reaction. The reaction of the individual to a more active amnesia can unrest must be accompanied by fear or confusion.

The most important clinical criteria are:

1. Fixation, anterograde and retrograde amnesia, impaired memory in right Ribot;

(2) The data show stroke or brain disease

(3) The absence of a defect in the immediate reproduction (memory for recent events does not change);

4. No violation of attention and consciousness.

Additional symptoms are confabulation, emotional changes, etc..

Differential diagnosis

Organic amnestic syndrome amnesia is due to a substance disorders should make distinction between dementia, dissociative amnesia, multiple personality.

In the acute phase, differential diagnosis is based only on neurological examination as well as lenses research data and history. Dementia due to chronic amnesia, is the violation of other cognitive functions. The application of the substance this infringement of the reproduction of the immediate events is maintained, errors, which are rare in organic amnesic syndrome. Dissociative amnesia is a result of the repression of traumatic events, and is directly connected, if it not recognized organic background. In multiple personality disorder, amnesia precedes style behavior, motivation, and store that in connection with another person.

Treatment of organic amnesic syndrome:

Amnesic syndrome therapy depends on the underlying disease. The response of each to anxiolytics and amnesia is docked with low doses of tricyclic antidepressants. The stores are promoting it used nootropics and large doses of vitamins.

Where To Get Help For Mental Illness

If you have a mental illness, and an eating disorder or addiction, is often the first step to helping yourself is to realize you have a problem. People excuse for a long time to recognize that their lives would be better if they sought help.

If this sounds like you, and you're ready to ask for help, this is where to begin:

Family - Start talking with your family. Certainly you do not take it seriously and begin to process through the possible treatment options with you. Often, his family found their greatest support system.

Youth groups - your region has to offer youth groups, where people like you to talk about their problems and exchange ideas on how to heal. Youth groups are important because you must realize that there are many people out there who suffer from these problems. You need not feel alone.

Guidelines - If the community does not offer youth groups, or do not particularly like the sale of a problem for you to talk to strangers, online help may be just what you need. Many governmental or non-profit support crisis opens all kinds of reasons. See your local phone book to find out if the online help, you can subscribe.

Mental health centers - If you think your life is to blame for their lack of a cure, then you may want to leave the psychiatric health / mental. It is an opportunity for you to get your head straight and get to know other people who are trying to do the same.

Clinics - If you have exhausted other options, it might be time to seek clinical help. Medications can try to help you heal faster and more efficiently.

Hospitals - If you are ever a danger to yourself or those around you, you must be hospitalized for a screening. Most hospitals will keep you from 24 to 72 hours of observation, and then you say what they think will help you when they leave. What you do not let your disease or illness take over your life. You must take the initiative to seek help for yourself to ensure a long and happy life.

Wellness Retreat Can Stimulate Creativity

It can be an excellent writer, but writing can die slowly, if you work in constant stress. The amount of time, trips to the crowded cities and the constant stress, aiming at perfection, both in the workplace and personal life can be adversely affected by your creativity. And 'you may need to take a break and spend a few days every year writers Wellness Retreat.

Encourages creativity

Writing is a creative art. Ideas to flow easily, if your body and mind are in perfect harmony with each other. Daily stress makes this impossible. Your mind starts working in a conditional manner, and it becomes difficult for you to think outside the box. To resolve this problem if you spend time alone with yourself. This helps you understand your most intimate desires, goals and helps to rejuvenate your mind and body. Get some time off is not as easy as it sounds. That's why so many welfare pensions have been prepared, and they allow you to spend time away from the bustle of cities.

Retirement being given the opportunity to live in the lap of nature for a few days or weeks. This refreshes your body and mind and gives new impetus to excel in everything you do. Living close to nature that inspires and helps you write better. You can even help you quickly to the liquidation of a novel that began long ago!

Expert Special Programs

Most pension welfare experts have to teach participants about the different types of arts such as ceramics and painting. Helps you learn different arts to express their thoughts and feelings in a variety of ways. This allows your creativity, allowing you to increase the time to write effectively. In this process, they develop different hobbies that help you reduce stress.

Wellness Retreat for writers is an editor and special meetings. These creative writing workshops, expert authors share their experiences and secrets. They teach a variety of writing, such as how to write biographies, poems, and how to write the print media and online. It's not just advice on how to write, but also the opportunity to network with writers from around the world.

To help you maintain good physical and mental health, such a spiritual retreat programs also have yoga classes. Yoga instructors trained and experienced to teach you the different types of breathing exercises and physical. These exercises improve concentration and endurance and helps you think creatively and to manage stress effectively. When you return to your yoga vacation, you can practice the exercises in your daily life to enjoy the most out of them.

Wellness Retreat Vacations also gives you the opportunity to participate in some adventure activities such as hiking and biking. If adventure is not your cup of tea, you can go for nature trails and have fun and learn about nature.

If you aspire to go to a wellness retreat, you should research the options available on the Internet before the end for you. You should pay particular attention to the location of the withdrawal, the type of programs they offer and the type of food they serve. Once you select the best retirement writing, contact the authorities responsible for the booking.

Treatment: Getting Help

Hospitalization or outpatient treatment center

When looking for a rehab for addiction to drugs or to help with a drug problem, first decide the level of treatment you need. Enter a hospital or institution is expensive and traumatic for most people, you start the recovery process. These days, the treatment of most drugs is done on an outpatient basis, which makes sense because the treatment of addiction is a long-term.

Do not go blindly to someone somewhere to get help. Your personal physician is a good place to start and can help you decide if you need to be hospitalized. Doctors have good contacts in their community and know where to go and places to avoid. Experiences with therapists and psychiatrists' knowledge of the region can make a difference in your decision. Avoid hospitalization is not always the right way, but it will save thousands of dollars and avoid having to miss work or other commitments.

Your family doctor treating addiction too

Documents are great family, my wife is one. Have a happy and we are willing to go out of their way to help their patients. Currently there are a variety of treatments available in the dependence of a doctor's office for treatment of addiction.

Now we have two pills and injections to treat alcoholism can be given in the clinic. Some patients may receive medication at home for weaning from alcohol. We buprenorphine for addiction to narcotics. Some patients do very well see your family doctor to brief therapy sessions without the need for counseling or treatment.

Processing centers of state

Before contacting your personal physician or if you have no family doctor, call you state mental health authority. They can be found in the phone book or online in a folder under "mental health or Department of Rights and the Office of addiction or Health and Family Services." After discovering what is available in your area, please talk to your doctor.

People will be surprised how much help their individual states can provide. Usually have separate processing paths of addiction, mental retardation, health (depression, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder) and mental health. State offices will patients with local services and local offices often have free screenings. They often work in scales and are much less expensive than private services. It has been my experience that you can get good treatment in this way if they show they are willing to attend all appointments.

The major disadvantage of local departments of mental health is that it can take several months to get an appointment with his psychiatrist regularly (not just the projection of emergency). When finances are a factor, I often see a patient first visits while working to get into the local mental health departments.

Private health facilities

Private treatment centers are usually expensive, and they perceived more privacy than government facilities. These facilities are generally well publicized and easy to find. The services provided are more pleasant environment and the people who will often have insurance or worker.

The main advantages of private care centers have expanded their services and improved staff training. There may be more after-care groups, and easier hours. I've always heard that the talent will go where the money is, and this is no different. It is not always the case, but in most cases, it is.

Free treatment (or almost free)

If addiction is alcohol, go to AA. AA has a long history and it works just as well or better than anything out there. It is usually readily available even in small towns will have several meetings a day. I have already said that they were free? I just tell patients of two things: 1 Try two or three different groups AA, because each group is very different from the next. 2. Having a sponsor of at least 5 years of abstinence, abstinence, preferably 10 years. In my experience, alcoholics are less than 5 years is usually quiet simplicity, clarity, and experience to help new members as sponsors.

In the case of dependence on other drugs, Narcotics Anonymous is the same as the AA. I found the quality of NA meetings is not to be as good as AA meetings, in order to find good sponsors is even more important. Consider avoiding meetings, where there are few individuals who have less than a year of sobriety.

For those not interested in 12-step programs, I would say that is involved in your local church to receive the pastoral care and counseling is a good deal '. For those not religiously inclined to be Ration recovery.

In brief

There are many places to find a cure for addiction: from your family doctor, an agency mental health. There are expensive private facilities and meetings around the city for free. The key is to remember that addiction is a chronic disease. It will require an ongoing treatment. Hospitalization or a meeting will not addictive. Make sure you review your options with your doctor because they can not treat addiction and help you make the best decision for your situation.

Drug Rehabilitation Hospital - What Is The Best Treatment

When it comes to rehabilitation hospital and drug addiction treatment for the most part do not seem to think all those who have developed a rehabilitation program. One of the biggest challenges to help drug addicts or alcohol Recover is that they follow from the exhaust of the plan as part of the treatment process.

Many mental health professionals and addiction counselors feel addicts should have access to others and participate in follow-up care, counseling and support after leaving the rehabilitation programs for hospitalized patients. What is true to some extent, however, if the program of rehabilitation and recovery is complete and comprehensive evacuation plan is in place, followed by "treatment" should not be an issue for most.

Long-term rehabilitation programs that deal with physical dependence, psychological and emotional issues to provide life skills training, which enables an addict to overcome obstacles in life that lead to relapse. This does not occur in a disease-based treatment modalities, such as the problem is never to win, in theory, is constantly "perform" So there will always be an addict. If the problem persists and can never be solved, of course, would only have to manage and require constant care or treatment.

Using an approach that allows someone to enhance the magnitude of the problem could be solved permanently negate the need for ongoing monitoring of care. Continue to improve, however, may be part of the therapeutic process, because nothing is ever the same. He is constantly getting better or worse, with the therapeutic methods continuously measures to improve the living conditions of a person would be a very positive step.

Millions of dollars have been used to study the more positive approaches to treatment, follow-up and addiction in general. Unfortunately, most of this has focused on the treatment of transport modes whose philosophy is based on a medical condition, you can never win. Mantra use this approach to the preaching of the "renewal is part of the recovery," which requires constant care because of the dependence in fact can not really win.

This is a high school, medicine, behavior that is a pharmacology research units, such as Johns Hopkins University who has studied such programs are most successful in helping to encourage people coming out of hospital care centers to enroll after -care support to our clients' recovery. It should be noted, these studies are often funded by pharmaceutical companies, which obviously would increase the drug as part of the recovery process. When prescribing drugs to cope with everyday life, things continue to suppress any ability to address these issues in the lead and manage efficiently.

Currently, 320 stimulus-funded research grants totaling nearly $ 157.4 million that the Johns Hopkins picked up by the U.S. Congress passed and the revitalization of the Act of 2009 (informally known by the abbreviation ARRA), giving the National Institutes of Health and the National Science Foundation, with $ 12.4 billion extra money to secure research grants in September 2010.

He would be happy for many, if these funds and research has focused on programs that provide an end one way or complete recovery treatment. Drug programs inpatient rehabilitation that offer rehabilitation methods to treat the physical addiction, mental underlying emotional problems, and learn life in a much better chance of success to the ongoing recovery of substance abuse and dependence. Drug programs that improve skills and best addict overcome the obstacles and deficiencies that reduce dependence on drugs or alcohol.